Biology Encyclopedia 
Ruminantia Scopoli, 1777 “translation of the latin”


   




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Common Names


Ruminantia includes cattle, goats, sheep, deer, and antelopes.

 

Latin Synonyms


 

 

Linnaean Rank


Suborder

 

Ancestral Phylogeny and Taxonomy


 

Cerartiodactyla

Tylopoda

Artiofabula

Suina

Cetruminantia

Ruminantia

Whippomorpha

Hippopotamidae

Cetaceae

 

Explanation of phylogenetic trees

 

 

 

Lineage

Terrabiota, Cytota, Neomura, Eukaryota, Unikonta, Opisthokonta, Animalia, Metazoa, Eumetazoa, Bilateria, Deuterostomia, Cyrtotreta, Chordata, Notochordata, Vertebrata, Gnathostomata,, Teleostomi, Euteleostomi, Sarcopterygii, Tetrapodomorpha, Tetrapoda, Reptilomorpha, Cotylosauria, Amniota, Synapsida, Therapsida, Eutherapsida, Neotherapsida, Theriodontia, Cynodontia, Epicynodontia, Eucynodontia, Probainognathia, Mammaliaformes, Mammalia, Cladotheria, Zatheria, Theria, Eutheria, Placentalia, Boreoeutheria, Laurasiatheria, Ferungulata, Cerartiodactyla, Artiofabula, Cetruminantia

 

Descendant Phylogeny and Taxonomy


 

Ruminantia

Hypertragulidae
Praetragulidae
Tragulidae
Pecora Giraffidae
Bovidae
Moschidae
Antilocapridae
Cervidae

 

Explanation of phylogenetic trees

 

 

 

Morphology


 

 

Distribution


 

 

Ecology


 

 

Ethology


 

 

Evolution


 

 

Development


 

 

Ethnobiology


 

 

Population


 

 

Notes and Comments


 

 

References


Literature

 

 

Information on the Internet

 

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